Achillea
Achillea
The scientific name is Achillea millefolium (as defined by Linnaeus) and the common name is Achillea or millefolium, and it also has other Greek names depending on the region such as agriapsithia, wormwood, Pisidia, Semesando, Milfeig, Similoudi and Lazarus because with the flowers adorn the children who sing about Lazarus in the villages on Holy Saturday. The English name is Yarrow. In Greece there are 24 varieties of Achilles. It belongs to the composite family (Compositae).
Achillea is cold tolerant, prefers well-drained and sunny soils. It is propagated by seeds in the spring (but this only applies to the main species and not to the hybrids) and by root division. It is mainly threatened by fungi in hot and dry conditions. Its flowers, leaves, seeds and essential oil from the flowers and more rarely from the leaves. Its seeds are somewhat bitter and hot and in cooking they are mostly used cooked.
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Four o’clock Flower
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Primula
PrimulaThe primrose is the first flower to bloom in winter! Although a low-growing herbaceous perennial flower, the primrose is mainly planted as an annual ornamental and gives us its wonderful flowers from early January to late spring. The primula has characteristic lanceolate foliage that grows in the form of a rosette and is an ideal plant to plant in a pot on the balcony, as well as in the garden to create impressive color compositions. The name primrose comes from Latin and means first, confirming its early flowering in the heart of winter. There are, of course, some varieties of primrose that bloom in the autumn months. The leaves of the primrose resemble lettuce leaves, which is why many call it “lettuce”. There are many types of primroses with a wide variety of colors to choose from, from white, red, purple, yellow, pink, orange, blue, as well as striking bi-color varieties that have been created in recent years.
Phlox
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Gaillardia
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